گلوکز ۶-فسفات ایزومراز
گلوکز ۶-فسفات ایزومراز (انگلیسی: Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase) یا فسفوگلوکز ایزومراز یا عامل تحرک اُتوکرین یکی از آنزیم‌های چرخه قندکافت است که گلوکز ۶-فسفات را به فروکتوز ۶-فسفات تبدیل می‌کند.
| Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase dimer, Rabbit | |||||||||
| شناساگرها | |||||||||
| شمارهٔ ای‌سی | 5.3.1.9 | ||||||||
| شمارهٔ سی‌ای‌اس | 9001-41-6 | ||||||||
| پایگاه‌های داده | |||||||||
| اینتنز | نمایش اینتنز | ||||||||
| برندا | مدخل برندا | ||||||||
| اکسپسی | نمایش NiceZyme | ||||||||
| کی‌ای‌جی‌جی | مدخل کی‌ای‌جی‌جی | ||||||||
| متاسایک | گذرگاه سوخت‌وساز | ||||||||
| پریام | نمایه | ||||||||
| ساختارهای پی‌دی‌بی | RCSB PDB PDBe پی‌دی‌بی‌سام | ||||||||
| هستی‌شناسی ژن | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| Bacterial phosphoglucose isomerase C-terminal region | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
crystal structure of phosphoglucose/phosphomannose isomerase from pyrobaculum aerophilum in complex with fructose 6-phosphate | |||||||||
| شناسه‌ها | |||||||||
| نماد | bact-PGI_C | ||||||||
| پی‌فم | PF10432 | ||||||||
| اینترپرو | IPR019490 | ||||||||
| سی‌دی‌دی | cd05016 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| Phosphoglucose isomeras | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| شناسه‌ها | |||||||||
| نماد | PGI | ||||||||
| پی‌فم | PF00342 | ||||||||
| SCOPe | 1pgi / SUPFAM | ||||||||
| سی‌دی‌دی | cd05015 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
این آنزیم توسط سلول‌های سرطانی هم ترشح می‌شود و یکی از عوامل پخش شدن آنها و بروز متاستاز است.
جستارهای وابسته
منابع
- ↑ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ↑ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ↑ Dobashi Y, Watanabe H, Sato Y, et al. (December 2006). "Differential expression and pathological significance of autocrine motility factor/glucose-6-phosphate isomerase expression in human lung carcinomas". J. Pathol. 210 (4): 431–40. doi:10.1002/path.2069. PMID 17029220.
- ↑ Watanabe H, Takehana K, Date M, Shinozaki T, Raz A (1 July 1996). "Tumor cell autocrine motility factor is the neuroleukin/phosphohexose isomerase polypeptide". Cancer Res. 56 (13): 2960–3. PMID 8674049.
بیشتر بخوانید
- Walker JI, Faik P, Morgan MJ (1990). "Characterization of the 5' end of the gene for human glucose phosphate isomerase (GPI)". Genomics. 7 (4): 638–43. doi:10.1016/0888-7543(90)90212-D. PMID 2387591.
- Brownstein BH, Silverman GA, Little RD, et al. (1989). "Isolation of single-copy human genes from a library of yeast artificial chromosome clones". Science. 244 (4910): 1348–51. doi:10.1126/science.2544027. PMID 2544027.
- Mizrachi Y (1989). "Neurotrophic activity of monomeric glucophosphoisomerase was blocked by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) and peptides from HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein". J. Neurosci. Res. 23 (2): 217–24. doi:10.1002/jnr.490230212. PMID 2547084.
- Gurney ME, Apatoff BR, Spear GT, et al. (1986). "Neuroleukin: a lymphokine product of lectin-stimulated T cells". Science. 234 (4776): 574–81. doi:10.1126/science.3020690. PMID 3020690.
- Faik P, Walker JI, Redmill AA, Morgan MJ (1988). "Mouse glucose-6-phosphate isomerase and neuroleukin have identical 3' sequences". Nature. 332 (6163): 455–7. doi:10.1038/332455a0. PMID 3352745.
- Zanella A, Izzo C, Rebulla P, et al. (1981). "The first stable variant of erythrocyte glucose-phosphate isomerase associated with severe hemolytic anemia". Am. J. Hematol. 9 (1): 1–11. doi:10.1002/ajh.2830090102. PMID 7435496.
- Faik P, Walker JI, Morgan MJ (1994). "Identification of a novel tandemly repeated sequence present in an intron of the glucose phosphate isomerase (GPI) gene in mouse and man". Genomics. 21 (1): 122–7. doi:10.1006/geno.1994.1233. PMID 7545951.
- Xu W, Beutler E (1995). "The characterization of gene mutations for human glucose phosphate isomerase deficiency associated with chronic hemolytic anemia". J. Clin. Invest. 94 (6): 2326–9. doi:10.1172/JCI117597. PMC 330061. PMID 7989588.
- Xu W, Lee P, Beutler E (1996). "Human glucose phosphate isomerase: exon mapping and gene structure". Genomics. 29 (3): 732–9. doi:10.1006/geno.1995.9944. PMID 8575767.
- Baronciani L, Zanella A, Bianchi P, et al. (1996). "Study of the molecular defects in glucose phosphate isomerase-deficient patients affected by chronic hemolytic anemia". Blood. 88 (6): 2306–10. PMID 8822952.
- Beutler E, West C, Britton HA, et al. (1998). "Glucosephosphate isomerase (GPI) deficiency mutations associated with hereditary nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia (HNSHA)". Blood Cells Mol. Dis. 23 (3): 402–9. doi:10.1006/bcmd.1997.0157. PMID 9446754.
- Kanno H, Fujii H, Miwa S (1998). "Expression and enzymatic characterization of human glucose phosphate isomerase (GPI) variants accounting for GPI deficiency". Blood Cells Mol. Dis. 24 (1): 54–61. doi:10.1006/bcmd.1998.0170. PMID 9616041.
- Kugler W, Breme K, Laspe P, et al. (1998). "Molecular basis of neurological dysfunction coupled with haemolytic anaemia in human glucose-6-phosphate isomerase (GPI) deficiency". Hum. Genet. 103 (4): 450–4. doi:10.1007/s004390050849. PMID 9856489.
- Belyaeva OV, Balanovsky OP, Ashworth LK, et al. (1999). "Fine mapping of a polymorphic CA repeat marker on human chromosome 19 and its use in population studies". Gene. 230 (2): 259–66. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(99)00056-6. PMID 10216265.
- Yakirevich E, Naot Y (2000). "Cloning of a glucose phosphate isomerase/neuroleukin-like sperm antigen involved in sperm agglutination". Biol. Reprod. 62 (4): 1016–23. doi:10.1095/biolreprod62.4.1016. PMID 10727272.
- Haga A, Niinaka Y, Raz A (2000). "Phosphohexose isomerase/autocrine motility factor/neuroleukin/maturation factor is a multifunctional phosphoprotein". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1480 (1–2): 235–44. doi:10.1016/s0167-4838(00)00075-3. PMID 11004567.