فیدس (حزب)

فیدس (حزب)

Fidesz – Magyar Polgári Szövetség
فیدس (حزب); Fidesz – Magyar Polgári Szövetség
President	ویکتور اربان
Vice Presidents	Gergely Gulyás; گابور کوباتو; Szilárd Németh; Katalin Novák;
Parliamentary leader	Máté Kocsis
بنیان‌گذاری	۳۰ مارس ۱۹۸۸؛ ۳۴ سال پیش
ستاد	۱۰۸۸ بوداپست، VIII. Szentkirályi Street 18.
شاخه جوانان	Fidelitas
مرام سیاسی	محافظه‌کاری ملی; محافظه‌کاری اجتماعی; شکاکیت به اروپا; Anti-immigration; پوپولیسم دست راستی; دموکراسی مسیحی; ملی‌گرایی اقتصادی;
طیف سیاسی	راست
وابستگی ملی	Fidesz–KDNP
وابستگی اروپایی	حزب مردم اروپا (suspended)
وابستگی بین‌المللی	اتحادیه دموکرات بین‌الملل; Centrist Democrat International;
گروه پارلمانی اروپایی	فراکسیون حزب مردم اروپا (suspended)
رنگ رسمی	نارنجی
National Assembly	۱۱۷ از ۱۹۹
پارلمان اروپا	۱۱ از ۲۱
شهرستان‌های مجارستان	۲۴۵ از ۴۱۹
وبگاه
	www.fidesz.hu

فیدس: اتحاد مدنی مجار (مجاری: Fidesz – Magyar Polgári Szövetség) نام یک حزب محافظه‌کاری ملی، پوپولیسم دست راستی در مجارستان است.

این حزب در سال ۱۹۸۸ به عنوان جوانان مخالف حکومت کمونیست بنیان‌گذاری شد و از سال ۲۰۱۰ حزب حاکم مجارستان به همراهی حزب مردم دموکراتیک مسیحی است. این حزب همچنین حزب حاکم در قوه مقننه استان‌های مجارستان به جز بوداپست است. ویکتور اربان رهبر این حزب است.

منابع

↑ Nordsieck, Wolfram (2018). "Hungary". Parties and Elections in Europe.
↑ Hloušek, Vít; Kopeček, Lubomír (2010), Origin, Ideology and Transformation of Political Parties: East-Central and Western Europe Compared, Ashgate, p. 115
↑ Bakke, Elisabeth (2010), "Central and East European party systems since 1989", Central and Southeast European Politics Since 1989, Cambridge University Press, p. 79, ISBN 9781139487504, retrieved 17 November 2011
↑ "Orban drags Hungary through rapid change". Financial Times. 7 February 2011.
↑ "Territoriality and Eurosceptic Parties in V4 Countries" (PDF). Ispo.fss.muni.cz. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 February 2014. Retrieved 2015-09-04.
↑ András, Bíró; Tamás, Boros; Áron, Varga. "Euroszkepticizmus Magyarországon" (PDF). Policy Solutions (به مجاری). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 September 2015. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
↑ Hans-Jürgen Bieling (2015). "Uneven development and 'European crisis constitutionalism', or the reasons for and conditions of a 'passive revolution in trouble'". In Johannes Jäger; Elisabeth Springler (eds.). Asymmetric Crisis in Europe and Possible Futures: Critical Political Economy and Post-Keynesian Perspectives. Routledge. p. 110. ISBN 978-1-317-65298-4.
↑ "Hungary: the Fidesz Project" (PDF). Aspen Institute. Retrieved 26 August 2017.
↑ The Hungarian Patient: Social Opposition to an Illiberal Democracy. Central European University Press. 2015. p. 21.
↑ "Fidesz: The story so far", The Economist, 18 December 2010, retrieved 18 November 2011
↑ Right-wing Fidesz win election by landslide, Radio France Internationale, 12 April 2010, retrieved 18 November 2011
↑ Seres, Balint (12 April 2010), "Right-wing Fidesz party wins by landslide in Hungary elections", news.com.au, archived from the original on 6 January 2016, retrieved 18 November 2011
↑ http://www.kormany.hu/en/government-spokesperson/news/a-campaign-of-disinformation-against-hungary-has-been-going-on-for-eight-years
↑ de la Baume, Maïa; Bayer, Lili (21 March 2019). "Hungary's Orbán clings on to Europe's power center". Politico. Retrieved 21 March 2019.

پیوند به بیرون

[Nordsieck-1] Nordsieck, Wolfram (2018). "Hungary". Parties and Elections in Europe.

[HloušekKopeček-2] Hloušek, Vít; Kopeček, Lubomír (2010), Origin, Ideology and Transformation of Political Parties: East-Central and Western Europe Compared, Ashgate, p. 115

[Bakke-3] Bakke, Elisabeth (2010), "Central and East European party systems since 1989", Central and Southeast European Politics Since 1989, Cambridge University Press, p. 79, ISBN 9781139487504, retrieved 17 November 2011

[4] "Orban drags Hungary through rapid change". Financial Times. 7 February 2011.

[5] "Territoriality and Eurosceptic Parties in V4 Countries" (PDF). Ispo.fss.muni.cz. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 February 2014. Retrieved 2015-09-04.

[6] András, Bíró; Tamás, Boros; Áron, Varga. "Euroszkepticizmus Magyarországon" (PDF). Policy Solutions (به مجاری). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 September 2015. Retrieved 24 September 2019.

[Bieling2015-7] Hans-Jürgen Bieling (2015). "Uneven development and 'European crisis constitutionalism', or the reasons for and conditions of a 'passive revolution in trouble'". In Johannes Jäger; Elisabeth Springler (eds.). Asymmetric Crisis in Europe and Possible Futures: Critical Political Economy and Post-Keynesian Perspectives. Routledge. p. 110. ISBN 978-1-317-65298-4.

[8] "Hungary: the Fidesz Project" (PDF). Aspen Institute. Retrieved 26 August 2017.

[9] The Hungarian Patient: Social Opposition to an Illiberal Democracy. Central European University Press. 2015. p. 21.

[10] "Fidesz: The story so far", The Economist, 18 December 2010, retrieved 18 November 2011

[11] Right-wing Fidesz win election by landslide, Radio France Internationale, 12 April 2010, retrieved 18 November 2011

[12] Seres, Balint (12 April 2010), "Right-wing Fidesz party wins by landslide in Hungary elections", news.com.au, archived from the original on 6 January 2016, retrieved 18 November 2011

[13] ttp://www.kormany.hu/en/government-spokesperson/news/a-campaign-of-disinformation-against-hungary-has-been-going-on-for-eight-years

[Fid-EPP-14] Baume, Maïa; Bayer, Lili (21 March 2019). "Hungary's Orbán clings on to Europe's power center". Politico. Retrieved 21 March 2019.